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Multiple Source Version of AT123D
SEVIEW can now simulate multiple contaminant sources. This includes any combination of SESOIL vadose zone
releases and AT123D groundwater plumes. Until now this capability only existed in advanced numerical models.
Each source is modeled separately allowing for individual sources to be toggled on and off in the post processor.
This feature allows for evaluation of multiple release scenarios without the necessity of rerunning the models.
This means you can evaluate the impact of various remedial options on the fly. Making it easy to determine the
impact of individual sources. Results can then be used to establish which areas to cleanup and to what
concentration. The post processor approach helped with validation process as individual runs could quickly be
validated with the original version of AT123D.
Uses of the Multiple Sources
The multiple sources can be used to establish groundwater concentrations associated with non-contiguous
“patchy” sources. It can also be used to establish separate groundwater impacts associated with SESOIL releases
at specific depths. Finally, it could be used to establish groundwater concentrations associated with multiple
groundwater plumes.
MODFLOW / MT3D Type Results in Seconds
The multiple source version of AT123D was developed for
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. As part of the quality
control process they conducted a comparison between
the multiple SESOIL sources linked to AT123D and
MODFLOW / MT3D. They concluded that AT123D and
MODFLOW / MT3D produced nearly identical results
(Table 1) and in a fraction of the time.
Superposition
As with all other groundwater models MT3D simultaneously simulates all sources at once. As such it is impossible
to determine the influence of individual sources without running the model again, which could be very time
consuming.
AT123D simulates each source separately. Individual results are combined using superposition in the SEVIEW post
processor. This means contaminant sources to be switched off and on, providing for an instantaneous evaluation
of impact from individual sources. SEVIEW uses superposition to combine select AT123D results. Superposition
consists of adding groundwater concentrations produced by each of the sources.
AT123D Reports
Analytical groundwater models produce results at specific points. However, these results are compared with
measurements obtained from groundwater monitoring wells and piezometers. Groundwater mixing within each
well reduces the field measurement. Numerical models account for this by producing results at observation wells.
Thus, providing an apples to apples comparison between the model results and real world measurements. This
capability was added to the SEVIEW version of AT123D. A screened interval can now be individually assigned to
AT123D POC. This allows for the simulation of both monitoring wells and piezometers. A pie chart presents the
percentage of the mass contribution from each source. This feature is especially useful in determining the
percentage of contaminant mass contributed by on-site versus off-site sources.
Transport and fate modeling software